One thing was sure when I first
arrived in Asia: I did not feel like a tourist. I used to associate the word
“tourist” with the negative image of a sunburned person on the beach who takes
a thousand (ugly) pictures. In that case “tourist” is associated with only a
specific type of tourism: mass-tourism. And I did not want to be associated
with that. In contradiction, the word “traveller” is usually associated with a
positive image of someone who tries to become part of the local culture instead
of taking part in superficial activities, someone who is searching for unique
experiences and explores the unwalked path.
Then what was I, tourist or
traveller? I did not spend my time sunbathing on the beach and I tried to
wander of the road (except on those places in Cambodia with the ‘’watch out for
bombs”-signs). On the other hand I did not want to miss out on all the famous
places and like any other tourist I had brought my camera with me to take a
thousand pictures (if they are ugly can be part of another discussion). I guess
what mostly made me feel a different kind of tourist, was hanging out with
local people and feeling part of the in-crowd.
A more neutral way to define a
tourist, ‘a person who travels outside of his normal environment for a period
of more than 24 hours’, also fails to explain all the different forms tourism
can take. From clubbing and shopping to history and sports – it is all tourism.
A traveller is just one of the many personifications of a tourist. Call me a
tourist, call me a traveller; in the end it is about how you feel yourself
during a journey. In my case, travelling makes me feel alive; and that is the
reason I take up my backpack every time and go out in that world.
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| A caricature I created to illustrate tourist-stereotypes |
Want to know
more? Read “‘Who is a tourist?’: A critical review” by Scott McCabe (2005) for
an account on the identification of the tourist. For more information about the
diversification of tourism and a history of tourism, have a look at the chapter
on tourism by Edensor (2009) in the International Encyclopaedia of Human
Geography (pages 301-312).

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